Translations of Surahs of the
Qayyūm al-asmā'
of the Sayyid `Alī Muhammad,
the Bāb =1819-1850
by
Stephen N. Lambden

Joseph and Zuleikha
UNDER REVISION AND COMPLETION 2009-10
In making these ongoing and highly
provisional translations of Surahs of the of the Qayyūm al-asmā'
I have consulted various mss. including a clearly written copy
of the very early mss dated 1261 (now Haifa IBA vi) in the hand
of Muhammad Mahdī ibn Karbalā'ī Shāh Karam, Browne F.11 (1891)
and a very clear mss. dated 1323/1905-6 originating in
Iran (INBA) and found in the Afnan Library. Scanned pages from this early ms.
(1261) and a typed version of this text with endnoted
alternative readings from select further mss. will in due
course be incorporated along with a complete English
translation. The Arabic text which precedes the translation of
QA1 etc on this Website will in other words register the text of
the early Karbalā'ī Shāh Karam mss. noting other textual
readings from other mss. such as the QA. mss. dated the 1st
Muḥarram, 1323/ 8th March 1905 (copy in Afnan Library, London).
The tentative translations posted here (many first
completed in the early 1980s and subsequently revised) will eventually
encompass the whole of the Qayyūm al-asmā', the Arabic text of
which exists in a large number of sometimes very good mss. This
ongoing translation is not, however, made from a critical
edition (not yet fully established) but attempts a fairly literalistic
rendering based on a few good mss., only resulting in a
semi-critical edition (in progress).
Significant textual variants or possible
omission(s) will be sparingly indicated by a red asterisk
*
(and /or a reddened text)
placed within the Arabic text of QA (in New Times Roman unicode
font) and clarified at the end of the Surah translation
through a succinct clarification of variant readings in text
critical endnotes. Such texts of the QA as exist provide a
fairly solid basis for a future critical edition. Significant
variant readings appear not to be as numerous as was once
suspected though versification in line with the Bab's own
template of 42 revealed verses per Surah ( see the translations
below) is sometimes difficult (if not impossible) to establish
with confidence.
One might at this stage guess that something like 95% of the text
of the QA is sound. In the sparingly registered text critical
notes appended here to the surahs of the QA., the following
abbreviations are used for QA manuscripts consulted
-
QA ms. 1261 = Muhammad Mahdī ibn
Karbalā'ī, dated 1261. One of the earliest extant mss.
-
QA cited Izhaq = early citations of the
QA in Muhammad Karim Khān Kirmanī (d. 1871) Izhāq al-bāṭil
("The Crushing of Falsehood"), 1261/1845).
-
QA ms. F.11 = Browne Coll. Cambridge
Univ. F.11 (1891)
-
QA ms. 1323 = QA copy made 1st Muḥarram,
1323/ 8th March 1905. More MSS. to be added here
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Towards a Critical edition and Translation
of the Qayyum al-asma' of the Bab

1
QA. 1
The Sūrat al-mulk
Introductory Notes
سورة
الملك
Sūrat al-mulk
=
The Surah of the Dominion
2
QA. II
سورة العلماء
Sūrat
al-`ulamā' =
The Surah of the `Ulamā'

3
QA. III
سورة الايمان
Sūrat al-īmān
= The Surah of Security

4
QA. IV
سورة المدينه
Sūrat al-madīna
= The Surah of
the City

5
QA. V
سورة
يوسف
Introductory Note on QA5
Sūrat Yūsuf =
The Surah of Joseph

6
QA VI
سورة
الشهادة
Sūrat al-shahāda =
The Surah of the Testimony

7
QA VII
سورة
الزيارة
Sūrat al-ziyāra =The Surah of the
Visitation

8
QA VIII
سورة التوحيد
Sūrat al-tawhīd
= The Surah of the Divine Unity

9
QA IX
سورة السر
Sūrat al-sirr
= The Surah of the Mystery

10
QA X
سورة
العماء
Sūrat
al-`amā' =
The Surah of the Divine Cloud

11
QA XI
سورة السطر
Sūrat al-saṭr
=
The Surah of the [Alphabetical] Script

1 2
QA XII
سورة
االعاشوراء
Sūrat al-`Āshūrā'
= The Surah of the Āshūrā'

13
QA XIII
سورة
الفردوس
Sūrat al-Firdaws =
The Surah of Paradise

14
QA XIV
سورة القدس
Sūrat al-Quds
= The Surah of
Holiness

15
QA XV
سورة
المشية
Sūrat al-Mashiyya
=
The Surah of the Divine Will

16
QA XVI
سورة
العرش
Sūrat al-`Arsh
= The
Surah of the Throne

17
QA XVII
السورة الباب
Sūrat al-Bab
=
The Surah of the Gate

18
QA XVIII
سورة
الصراط
Sūrat al-ṣirāṭ
= The
Surah of Path

19
QA XIX
سورة السيناء
Sūrat al-Sīnā' =
The Surah of Sinai
20
QA XX
سورة النور
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
2 1
QA XXI
سورة
البحر
Sūrat al-Bahr
= The Surah of the Ocean
22
QA XXII
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
23
QA XXIII
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
24
QA XXIV
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
25
QA XXV
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
26
QA XXVI
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
2 7
QA XXVII
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
28
QA XXVIII
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
29
QA XXIX
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
30
QA XXX
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
31
QA XXXI
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
32
QA XXXII
سورة ال
Sūrat al-nūr
= The Surah of Light
ADD SURAS HERE

2 9
QA XXIX
سورة
الحورية
Sūrat al-ḥuriyya
=
The Surah of the Maiden

32
QA XXXII
سورة
الحیّ
Sūrat al-ḥayy
=The Surah of the Living One

44
QA XLIV
سورة
الرّؤيإ
Sūrat al-ḥuriyya
=The Surah of the Dream

49
QA. XLIX
سورة الاحكام
Sūrat al-aḥkām
[I]
=The
Surah of the Decrees 1
54
QA. LIV
سورة الغلام
Sūrat al-Ghulām =
The Surah of the Youth

73
QA LXXIII
سورة الكهف
Sūrat al-kahf
= The
Surah of the Cave

76
QA LXXVI
سورة
الورقة
Sūrat al-waraqa
=
The Surah of the Leaf
90
QA
XC
سورة التثليث
Sūrat al-tathlīth
= The
Surah of the Threefold-Triangular [Talisman]

91
QA XCI
سورة
التربيع
Sūrat al-tarbī` =The Surah
of the Quadratic-Fourfold [Talisman]

92
QA
XCII
سورة
المجلل
Sūrat al-mujalla
= The Surah
of the Transfigured

93
QA
XCIII
سورة النحل
Sūrat al-naḥl =The Surah of the
Bee

94
QA
XCIV [94]
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD =The Surah of the

95
QA
XCV
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD = The Surah of the

96
QA
XCVI
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD =The Surah of the

97
QA
XCVII
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD =The Surah of the

98
QA
XCVIII
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD =The Surah of the

99
QA
XCIX
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD =The Surah of the

100
QA.
C
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD = The Surah of the

101
QA
CI
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD = The Surah of the

102
QA
CII
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD = The Surah of the

103
QA
CIII
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD = The Surah of the

104
QA
CIV
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD = The Surah of the

105
QA
CV
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD = The Surah of the

106
QA CVI
سورة
ال
Sūrat al-ADD = The Surah of the

107
QA CVII
سورة
ا لنكاح
Sūrat al-Nikāḥ
=
The Surah of Women

108
QA CVIII
سورة الذكر
Sūrat
al-dhikr
=
The Surah of the Remembrance

109
QA CIX
سورة
العبد
Sūrat al-`abd = The Surah of the Servant

110
QA CX
سورة
السابقين
Sūrat al-sābiqīn
=
The Surah of the Forerunners.

111
QA CXI
سورة المؤمنين
Sūrat
al-mu`minīn = The Surah of the Believers
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